I have been interested
in the Revolutionary Soldiers of Jessamine County for a great
many years. I thought others would enjoy reading about these remarkable
men. I will start with the data on each and end with a list of
the ones I have discovered in this county. Clyde Bunch
REVOLUTIONARY SOLDIER/PENSIONER - Lord Cornwallis surrendered
the British Army to the Americans at Yorktown on October 19, 1781.
This would be the decisive and last major battle of the Revolutionary
War. It is said that the American band played one of their favorite
songs, "Yankee Doodle Dandy". The British band played
an Old English lullaby called "The World Turned Upside Down".
One might wonder what the Old Revolutionary Soldier would think
if he saw his world today? Would he be proud of what he saw? Could
he even comprehend what has taken place? Or would he truly think
that his world too had been Turned Upside Down. After the close
of the Revolutionary War, Kentucky saw a great influx of veterans
migrate into the state. Jessamine County received more than its
share of these old soldiers. Many of them took up land and became
farmers. Others acquired trades that sustained them quite well.
A few were not so fortunate. Some became discontented and moved
on to new territories. Some even turned to alcohol to relieve
their problems. In 1818 Congress passed an act in the form of
a pension to relieve some of the suffering these old soldiers
were facing. This gesture was a good one, although, it did have
several drawbacks. The money offered was a measly sum, even for
those days. It also only benefited those who could prove that
they were destitute or in dire need of assistance. Some of the
Pension Applications were read aloud and then entered into the
Jessamine County Court Records. One can but imagine the mixed
emotions these old soldiers must have felt at the time. He was
extremely proud of the part he had played in the War that won
the freedom of his country. But, on the other hand, he had to
admit that his life had been something of a failure. Even though
many years had passed, the memories of the war were so etched
in his mind he could name most of the battles in which he had
served. He sometimes became a bit confused about the dates, but
never about the battles or officers he had served under. If he
had been wounded in battle and he mentioned this, it was only
as a matter of pride and not to gain sympathy. In 1832 congress
revised this Pension Act and lessened the restrictions to the
applicant. This enabled some of the soldiers and widows to apply
that did not qualify for the 1818 Pension Act. As so often is
with the government, it was too little too late. Most of the old
soldiers, by this time, had passed into another world. Only a
handful remained behind to benefit. On the following page you
will find a list of Revolutionary Soldiers who chose Jessamine
County as their home. Following this, you will find extracts of
pension papers taken from either the Court Order Books in the
Jessamine County Courthouse or the Archives in Washington D.C.
I am quite certain that this list consists of only a small portion
of the Revolutionary soldiers who lived and died in Jessamine
County. With the exception of a small plaque placed in the courthouse
yard, no other tribute was ever paid to these old soldiers in
Jessamine County. The small family graveyards where many of them
are buried, are slowly being destroyed, either through neglect
or to make way for new developments. I sincerely think that some
attempt should be made to identify as many of these gravesites
as possible. We could pay no greater tribute to these Revolutionary
Soldiers and what they stand for, than to protect their last resting-places.
Clyde N. Bunch ©2002 |